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<td></td> </tr> <tr> <td> <table width="384" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td rowspan="4" valign="top"><img class="cover" src="../../images/covers/1872843840_100.jpg" alt="" height="139" width="100" align="top" border="1" livesrc="../../../../../../Desktop/SAFFRON/web-data/SmartObjects/1872843840.tif"></td> <td class="h3_white"> <h3><b>Gardens of Korea: Harmony with Intellect and Nature</b></h3> <h4><font color="white">Heo Kyun ('Huh Gyun'), translated by Don L Baker, photographs by Leo Gapcheol <strong>('Yi Gapcheol')</strong></font></h4> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>2005</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <hr> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Biblio"> <table width="281" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td valign="middle"><strong>Series ISSN</strong></td> <td valign="bottom">1748-0477</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><strong>ISBN</strong></td> <td valign="top">1872843840 | Hard cover | 295mm [h] x 216mm [w]</td> <td valign="top">1872843859 | Soft cover | 287mm [h] x 210mm [w]</td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><strong>ISBN-13</strong></td> <td valign="top">9781872843711</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td valign="middle">382pp</td> <td valign="middle">382pp</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>UK Price</strong></td> <td>GBP 32.95</td> <td>GBP 24.95</td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="middle"><strong>Overseas Surface</strong></td> <td valign="bottom">GBP 37.95</td> <td valign="bottom">GBP 29.95</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Shipping weight</td> <td valign="bottom">980g approx</td> <td valign="bottom">780g approx</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><strong>Published by Saffron Books</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3">Distributed by <a title="More about Saffron Distribution" href="../../publisher_services/pubservs0.htm">Saffron Distriibuion</a></td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td> <hr> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right"> <h4><strong>To buy this book --</strong></h4> <ul> <h4> <li><a title="Go to Saffron Books Online Bookshop for secure World Pay card payment and purchase" href="http://www.btowstore.com/epages/Store.sf/?ObjectPath=/Shops/17146/Categories/Books">Go to Saffron Books Online Shop now and order this and other titles of your choice, using secure WorldPay payment method</a> </h4> </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right"> <hr> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <h4>Book Summary</h4> <p><strong>Gardens of Korea</strong> explores the history of Korea's gardens, one of the less discussed art forms, and the connections between Korean literati and philosophers and the gardens they created. This book shows how the gardens of Korea were distinctive, reflecting the beliefs and values of the Korean scholars who designed them and enjoyed them..</p> <h4>Book Description</h4> <p>Of the three great civilizations of East Asia, Korea used to attract the least attention. Overshadowed by their neighbours in China and Japan, Koreans had trouble gaining recognition abroad for the many accomplishments of their ancestors in such fields as architecture, music, dance, and the arts. That has begun to change in recent decades.</p> <p>As South Korea has gained economic power, people outside of Korea have begun to notice that Korea's past is at least as distinguished as its present.</p> <p>It is now possible to find good English-language introductions to many aspects of Korea's ancient culture. However, one area of Korea's culture has remained relatively unknown - the beauty and extraordinary story of Korean gardens has remained largely hidden from those outside Korea.</p> <p>This book by Heo Kyun fills that gap. Heo Kyun shows in this book how the gardens of Korea were distinctive, reflecting the beliefs and values of the Korean scholars who designed them and enjoyed them.</p> <p>Korea's traditional gardens, whether inside palace walls or in mountain valleys, manifest the Korean desire to live in harmony with nature. The gardens worked with nature, fitting into their natural environment rather than drastically altering that environment to satisfy human whims.</p> <p>Moreover, gardens provided a sanctuary from the cares of everyday life. Koreans designed their gardens to invoke the realms of the immortals they worshipped.</p> <p>When they entered their gardens, the Korean literati, political exiles and other recluses hoped to leave their worries behind them and seek comfort in the natural beauty that surrounded them. With his descriptions of the ideals behind Korea's traditional gardens as well as depictions of many of the famous gardens,</p> <p>Heo Kyun takes us into the worlds those scholars created, allowing us to summon, in our own minds, their extraordinary beauty, tranquillity and power.</p> <h4>About the Author</h4> <p>The Author: <strong>Heo Kyun ('Huh Gyun')</strong> has spent most of his adult life studying Korean aesthetics as seen in traditional paintings, architecture, handicraft and Buddhist art, paying special attention to the symbols used in those art forms as well as the ideas Koreans read into them.</p> <p>Over the many years he spent immersed in Korean aesthetics, Heo Kyun became interested in Korean gardens as well, recognising that gardens, too, are an art form. He realised that Korea's gardens, no less than other traditional art forms, reveal much about the Korean view of nature and the Korean philosophy of life. Heo studied the history of Korean art at both the undergraduate and the graduate level at Hongik University, Seoul. He has worked for the Ministry of Culture and Tourism as a specialist, identifying and appraising cultural properties, and has also served as the director of a Centre for Research on Korean Culture.</p> <p>Currently, he is an editor for the Academy of Korean Studies, where he continues to research attitudes and philosophies behind Korea's traditional culture. His publications in Korean include a number of books on Korea's traditional culture, including<em> A Stroll around Korea's Old Palaces</em>; <em>Explaining the Ideas behind Korea's Old Paintings</em> and <em>The World of Symbols in the Art Decorating Korea's Temples. </em></p> <h4>About the Photographer</h4> <p><strong>Lee Gapcheol ('Yi Gapcheol') </strong>has travelled to virtually every corner of South Korea, capturing the dynamic spirit of the Korean people in his photographs. Among the published collections (in Korean) of his photographs is Challenge and Response.</p> <h4>About the Translator</h4> <p>Donald L Baker taught English as a Peace Corps Volunteer in Gwangju in the early 1970s and obtained his PhD in Korean history from the University of Washington in 1983. Since 1987, he has been teaching Korean cultural history at the University of British Columbia, where he is the director of the Centre for Korean Research.</p> <p>Don Baker has published numerous articles on Korean religion, philosophy and traditional science, and was one of the editors of the Sourcebook of Korean Civilisation. He is currently working on a survey of religion in modern Korea as well as a study of the Joseon dynasty scholar, Dasan Jeong Yagyong.</p> <p>He was assisted in this translation by <strong>Javier Joohang Cha</strong>, a Korean Studies graduate student at UBC.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <hr> <h4>Table of Contents</h4> <ul> <li>Translator’s Preface 10 <li>Introduction 15 </ul> <p><strong>Part One — The Symbolic World of Traditional Korean Gardens | 19</strong></p> <ul> <li>1 | Korean Gardens and Their Distinctive Characteristics 22 <li>Comparisons with China and Japan 27 <li>Water Fountains 28 <li>2 | Traditional Gardens and Traditional Beliefs and Values 30 <li>Confucianism 30 <li>Neo-Confucianism 32 <li>Daoism 33 <li>Belief in Mountain Immortals 34 <li>Feng-shui 38 <li>3 | Pavilions and Nature Gardens 41 <li>Lotus Ponds and Lotus Flowers 45 <li>4 | The Symbolic World of Korean Gardens 45 <li>Three Mountain Homes for Immortals 50 <li>The Twelve Peaks of Mt Wu 52 <li>Rocks and Unusual Stones 54 <li>Dizhu-type Rocks and Rock Inscriptions Saying that ‘Integrity Shines for 100 Generations” 55 <li>Wine-cup Canals 58 <li>Carvings of Carp 62 <li>Carvings of Toads and Hares 63 <li>Gingko Trees 67 <li>Pine Trees, Bamboo Trees, and Plum Trees 68 <li>Bamboo 69 <li>5 | Name Plaques and Names Carved on Stone 75 <li>Gwallan (Observing Waves) 75 <li>Gwaneo (Observing Fish) 76 <li>Yeonggwi (Return Home Singing) 76 <li>Sesim (Cleansing the Mind) 76 <li>Tagyeong (Washing Hat-strings), Changnang (The Canglang River), <li>Taksa (Washing Them) 78 <li>Cheonyeon (Heaven and the Deep Blue Sea) 80 <li>Unyeong (The Shadows of Clouds) 81 <li>Hujo (The Last to Lose their Leaves) 81 <li>Musong (Caressing a Pine Tree) 82 <li>Gwangpung (Refreshing Breeze) and Jewol (Clear Moon) 82 <li>Gyeonggeum (Noble Interior, Humble Exterior) 83 <li>Mangyang (Looking at the Ocean) 83 <li>Wallak (Enjoyable) 84 <li>Seobyeok (Staying on the Green Mountain) 84 <li>Hwayang (The Sunny Side of Mt Hua) 84 </ul> <p><strong>Part Two — A Walk Through Some of Korea’s Traditional Gardens | 89</strong></p> <ul> <li>6 | Country Retreats 91 <li>Soswaewon: Living among Mountains and Streams, Breathing in Fresh, Pure Air 91 <li>Buyongdong Garden: A Space for Aesthetic Philosophy To Harmonise Poetry, Song, and Dance 94 <li>Seoseokji Pond Garden: Enjoying the Natural World with Stones, Trees, and Flowers 100 <li>The Thatch Cottage on the Tea Mountain— Where Dasan Went for Walks 103 <li>The Old Mansion of Minister Yun Jeung: Savouring the Atmosphere of Mountain Life While Sitting in a Loft 106 <li>Green Rock Pavilion: Mesmerising effects of a Large, Elegant Rock Foundation 107 <li>7 | Garden Homes 113 <li>Musan Sibibong Garden: Replicating the Realm of the Immortals with 12 Artificial Mountains 113 <li>The Garden at Boat-bridge Hamlet: Plucking the Geomun’go and Engaging in Studies, I Forget Worldly Sorrows 114 <li>The Myeong’okheon Pavilion Garden: Crape Myrtle Trees that Replicate the Realm of Immortals 114 <li>The Garden at the Old Yeonjeong House: Feeling like You are Deep in a Mountain Forest 117 <li>Mugi Yeondang Lotus Pond Garden: Why would Someone Trade a High Government Post for a Life of Ease? 118 <li>Gwanghalluwon Garden: Here you can find the Moon Palace, the Dragon Palace, and the Realm of the Immortals 119 <li>8 | Palace Gardens 125 <li>The Secret Garden in Changdeok-gung Palace: Harmonising Nature and Art 125 <li>Anapji Pond: Appreciating the Sight of the Moon’s Reflection in a Lotus Pond 131 <li>Poseokjeongji Watercourse: Poems and Floating Wine Cups 132 <li>Nongwoljeong Pavilion Garden: On a Night When the Moon is Full, the Shadow of the Moon Falls on Water Rushing over Rocks 137 <li>Banghwa Suryujeong Pavilion: The Apex of Architectural Beauty, Looking as if it is Floating in the Air 137 <li>9 | Mountains, Water, and Nature Gardens 137 <li>Amseojae Hut: Building a Hut in an Opening in a Cliff Next to a Stream 139 <li>Jukseoru Pavilion: Unadorned Beauty in the Midst of Grandeur 140 <li>Choganjeong Pavilion: Studying at a Bend in a Stream 141 <li>Chimsujeong Pavilion: A Place Where Crystal-clear Waters Change Direction and Head Downhill 143 <li>Yeongmojeong Pavilion: The Filial Piety of a Son Hidden Among Magnificent Scenery 144 <li>Yong’yeonjeong Pavilion: A Pavilion Surrounded by Scenery that Takes your Breath Away 144 <li>Uisangdae Pavilion: Spending Time with the Crystal Clear Waters of the East Sea Stretching out to the Horizon 146 <li>Geoyeonjeong Pavilion: Fall Colours Glittering on the Surface of Jade-like Waters of a Mountain Stream 146 <li>Geumseonjeong Pavilion: Getting Rid of Stress by Relaxing Next to a Stream Running through a Mountain Valley 150 <li>Dongnakdang Hall: Living with Nature as Your Only Companion 150 <li>Bibliography <li>Primary Sources 153 <li>Chinese Classics 153 <li>Korean Secondary Sources 154 <li>Japanese Secondary Sources 154 <li>Chinese Secondary Sources 154 <li>Index 155 </ul> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> </tr> <tr> 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